West Germany
Pictures
(click to enlarge)
Type Description Blade
Length
Overall
Length

Muzzle
Ring
Diameter

Markings
     
in.
mm. in. mm. in. mm.  
M7

This is an unusual variation of the U.S. M7 bayonet-knife, with no lower crosspiece. This was done to allow use on the West German Heckler & Koch G3 assault rifle, in addition to the M-16.  On the G3, the bayonet is fixed inverted, above the barrel, and the typical M7 lower crosspiece would block the sight picture if not eliminated.

This example was made 1975-76 by Carl Eickhorn Waffenfabrik AG of Solingen, West Germany, under license from Colt. Carl Eickhorn's total 1970s production of Colt M7 bayonets was approximately 80,000, only a portion of which had the abbreviated crosspiece, making this a fairly scarce piece. These are not to be confused with the 1990s A. Eickhorn-Solingen commercial M7 bayonets, bearing the "Large C" Colt logo.

This scabbard was made in the 1990s by A. Eickhorn-Solingen and is not original to the bayonet. The scabbard differs from the U.S. version in that the metal parts are blued, rather than parkerized; and, the lower is made of molded plastic without a metal tip. Note how large the tie hole in the tip is, compared to a U.S.-made scabbard.

6.50 165 11.50 292 .880

22.4

 

Blade: Colt  'rampant horse' logo, followed by "Colt's 62316," Hartford, Conn USA", Made in W. Germany."

Crosspiece:  "US M7"

Scabbard:  "U.S. M8A1" over "Germany"

M7

This example was made by A. Eickhorn-Solingen, GMBH in the late 1970s. AES was the successor to Carl Eickhorn, following it's bankruptcy in 1976. It differs from the U.S. M7 bayonet in having a removable pommel and one-piece grip (note the absence of grip screws).

The wear pattern on this example is consistent with military use, so this was not simply a commercial piece. During the 1970s, Eickhorn made M7 bayonets for many countries, including indonesia. The absence of a US M1910-style wire belt hanger indicates this example was made for wear on a plain belt. Hopefully, further research will reveal which country used this example.

The scabbard on this example is unmarked, but is identical to 1970s Carl Eickhorn-made scabbards. The original scabbard for the Colt-contract M7 bayonet above, would have been identical to this example, except the scabbard throat would have been marked "M8A1" and the webbing would have included the U.S. M1910 wire belt hanger.

6.50 165 11.75 298 .880 22.4 Crosspiece (front face): ""Solingen" and "US M7" and "W. Germany"
G3

Knife bayonet for use on the West German Heckler & Koch G-3 assault rifle. The blade is patterned after the U.S. M4 bayonet, however the crosspiece is much more substantial and the grip is a typical G-3 pattern.

The scabbard is patterned after the U.S. M8A1, but with a woodgrain colored plastic body.  The web frog terminates in a belt loop, rather than the wire hanger typical of U.S.-made scabbards.

According to noted collector/author Jim Maddox, this was the original G3 bayonet, from which many other variations followed.

6.50 165 12.125 308 .870 22.1 None.
               
© Ralph E. Cobb 2009 All Rights Reserved                
East Germany
Pictures
(click to enlarge)
Type Description Blade
Length
Overall
Length

Muzzle
Ring
Diameter

Markings
      in. mm. in. mm. in. mm.  
AK-47

Knife bayonet for the East German variant of the Kalashnikov AK-47 assault rifle. Fullered blade and unusual grip with partial muzzle ring at rear.

The reason for the unusual grip and second partial muzzle ring was that the bayonet was an afterthought, the AK-47 not being initially designed to accept a bayonet.

Scabbard has integral web frog.

Go to the Kalashnikov Bayonets page.

7.875 200 12.25 311 .695 17.7 Crosspiece:  "Y7451"

Snap on frog strap: "W U K"
AKM Type I

Knife bayonet for use with the East German variant of the Kalashnikov AKM assault rifle.

Black plastic grip.  Black steel Type I scabbard with a black rubber insulator. Gray leather belt hanger and gray web wrist strap. The leather belt hanger is 3.75 in. (95 mm.) long.

A copy of the Russian 6X3 bayonet, it was produced by East Germany from 1965-1978. This example has seen considerable service.

Go to the Kalashnikov Bayonets page.

 

5.875 149 11.00 279 .695 17.7

Crosspiece (left): "Z3486" (electro-engraved)

Crosspiece (right): "K100" (inside a rectangle)

Mortise: "0722" (electro-engraved)

Scabbard (insulator): "5996"

AKM Type I Transitional

Knife bayonet for use with the East German variant of the Kalashnikov AKM assault rifle.

Black plastic grip.  Black plastic Type II scabbard with a gray leather belt hanger.  Gray web wrist strap. The leather belt hanger on early Type II scabbards is 3.625 in. long.

This represents a transition between the AKM Type I and Type II bayonets, mating the Type I bayonet with the Type II scabbard. Only East Germany and Russia did so. The Type I Transitional bayonet was produced by East Germany from 1979-1985.

Go to the Kalashnikov Bayonets page.

5.875 149 11.00 279 .695 17.7 Crosspiece:  "K"

Mortise: "178046" electro-engraved

Scabbard (body): "1  1946/2"

Scabbard (metal end):  "046" electro-engraved
AKM Type II

Knife bayonet for use with the East German variant of the Kalashnikov AKM assault rifle.

Black plastic grip.  Black plastic scabbard with a gray leather belt hanger. Gray web wrist strap. The leather belt hanger on late Type II scabbards is 4.75 in. long, noticeably longer than the belt hanger used on Type I and Type I Transitional scabbards.

A copy of the Russian 6X4 bayonet, the Type II bayonet was produced by East Germany from 1985-1987, when the AK-74 bayonet was to be introduced. This never occurred, due to east-west reunification. The blade exhibits arced tool marks common to East German bayonets in the last years before reunification.

Go to the Kalashnikov Bayonets page.

5.75 146 10.625 270 .695 17.7 Grip (left): "410809" electro-engraved

Grip (barrel channel): "K" and "2" in a circle.

Scabbard (body): "410809" electro-engraved and "1 1946/5"

Scabbard (metal end): "A"
               
© Ralph E. Cobb 2009 All Rights Reserved                
Unified Germany
Pictures
(click to enlarge)
Type Description Blade
Length
Overall
Length

Muzzle
Ring
Diameter

Markings
      in. mm. in. mm. in. mm.  
G36 Knife bayonet for use with the 5.56 mm. NATO caliber Heckler & Koch G36 assault rifle. This example is unissued in its cardboard packaging.

The G36 bayonet was created in 1996 to make use of the large stocks of former East German AKM Type II bayonets. The original muzzle-ring was cut away and a new, large diameter muzzle ring welded in place. The original leather belt hanger was replaced by a complex web and plastic belt hanger designed to fit the West German load bearing equipment.

The plastic belt attachment piece was made by YKK Stocko Fasteners GMBH, Kirchhofstraße 52, 42327 Wuppertal.

The belt hanger measures 6.375 in.(162 mm.) long by 2.00 in. (51 mm.) wide.

5.75
146 10.625 270 .870 22.1 Grip: "427239" in electropencil

Scabbard (body): "427239" and "2" and "1946/5"

Belt Hanger (visible side): "STOCKO" over "Fasteners" and "VV 1774004"

Belt Hanger (hidden side): ">PA 66<"

KCB-77 M1/L
Commercial knife bayonet produced by A. Eickhorn-Solingen. This long-blade variant is generally thought to have been intended for use on the Israeli 5.56 x 45 mm. Galil assault rifle. This bayonet will also mount to the US M-16 assault rifle and can be made to mount on a number of other rifles using adapters produced by Eickhorn.

The USA began providing Israel large quantities of the M-16 assault rifle, which influenced Israel to limit production of the Galil and use the M7 bayonet instead. Consequently, few of the long-blade KCB-77 bayonet were produced.

"KCB" stands for knife-cutter-bayonet. The KCB-77 series are patterned after the KCB-70 bayonet, which was designed by Eickhorn in 1970 for the Stoner 63 weapons system used by the Netherlands. The blade is patterned after the Soviet AKM design, featuring a clip-point with sawback and wire-cutter. The blade finish has a plum hue. The pommel is secured to the tang with a screw, allowing easy replacement of the one-piece plastic grip.

The scabbard measures 16.75 in. long, including the integral belt hanger. The scabbard body is plastic, with a metal throat and wire-cutter anvil. The anvil also incorporates a screwdriver. The integral web belt hanger and tie thong are patterned after the US M8 scabbard.

Unlike the standard-length KCB-77, the long variant does not bear the Eickhorn commercial trademark. The only markings are temporary export marks "Germany" on the ricasso and scabbard throat, in white paint, suggesting that it was produced following reunification in 1989. These marks disappear almost immediately in handling. This example still has the export mark on the scabbard.

9.875 251 14.875 378 .880 22.4 None.
FAL Type C
Socket bayonet for the FN-FAL assault rifles that incorporated the 22 mm. NATO-spec flash hider.

This example was made by A. Eickhorn-Solingen, GMBH. This example has temporary export markings "Solingen Germany", suggesting that it was produced following reunification in 1989.

Eickhorn constructed the socket by casting upper and lower halves, then welding them together. The Belgian FAL Type C bayonet had a drawn socket. The rough cast finish and weld line are evident in the pictures at left.

The scabbard body is plastic, with an integral web belt hanger. The hilt strap's stippled dome fastener is characteristic of Eickhorn products.

Go to the FAL Bayonets Page.

6.50 165 11.375 289 .890 23.6 None.
               
© Ralph E. Cobb 2009 All Rights Reserved                
East Germany
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